Common Redpoll

Carduelis flammea

Order: Passeriformes
Family: Fringillidae
Presence in the Strait: Vagrant
IUCN (global): LC · Least concern
In Spanish: Pardillo sizerín

Photograph: caroline legg, CC BY, vía iNaturalist

Length: 12–13 cm
Weight: 12 g

Presence in the Strait

Accidental. One ringed female at Ceuta on 24.04.87.

Identification

Small, brownish and heavily streaked, whitish rump and white, streaked undertail-coverts. Males have a red forecrown and breast. Females and juveniles only have red foreheads. They breed in the N of Europe.

Ring recoveries

One bird ringed in Germany on 10.12.72 controlled at Cadiz on 1.12.78, 2,416 Km. away. Passeridae Fringillidae Pardillo Común ad.E Pardillo Sizerín

Bioestrecho editorial text. Last revised: 8 September 2026.

Calendar in the Strait

50 %

Peak in January. Observations under CC0 or CC BY licences. The distribution also reflects observation effort.

Where it is seen

Open records from the atlas database, in cells of about 3.6 km. Opacity follows the square root of the count, and also reflects where people observe most.

See on the map

First open record: 1 January 1867
Latest record: 24 April 1987

The oldest and the most recent open observation in the extended area. A recent first observation does not mean the species is new: it means nobody had published it openly before.

Conservation

The catalogues, Andalusian and Spanish, are what binds; the Red Book assesses the Spanish population with IUCN criteria, and the global Red List is the context.

LCNTVUENCR

Andalusian Catalogue: Not included
Spanish Catalogue: Not included
Red Book of the Birds of Spain 2021: Outside the Red List (not assessed)
Global Red List (IUCN): LC · Least concern

Andalusian Catalogue: Junta de Andalucía, list of 24 April 2025. Spanish Catalogue: MITECO, table of 30 June 2025. Red Book: SEO/BirdLife, 2021 (Annex I). IUCN: via GBIF, 6 September 2026. Red Book and IUCN categories are assessments; catalogue categories are legal obligations.

Same genus in the Strait

Eurasian Siskin12–12 cm · Seasonal · overlapping size
Citril Finch12–12 cm · Vagrant · overlapping size
European Goldfinch14–14 cm · Resident
Common Linnet14–14 cm · Resident

Species of the same genus that also occur here, ordered by how close they are in size. Being relatives does not mean they are confused in the field, but that is where the doubts start: compare size and season.

Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Fringillidae
GBIF taxon key: 5231630

Sources

Distribution and calendar: Bioestrecho's own database, ingested from GBIF and OBIS
Photograph: caroline legg, CC BY, vía iNaturalist
Taxonomy: GBIF backbone, pending WoRMS for marine taxa
Editorial text: written by Bioestrecho
Last revised: 8 September 2026